The Second Coming by W. B. Yeats. 

Hello learners. I am a student. I am writing this blog as part of thinking activity. The task us assign by Dilip Sir. 

The Author :

              W. B. Yeats, or William Butler Yeats, was an Irish poet and playwright born in 1865. He played a significant role in the Irish Literary Revival and was one of the key figures in the early 20th-century literary scene. Yeats received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1923. His works often explore themes of Irish mythology, mysticism, and the complexities of the human experience. Notable works include "The Tower," "The Second Coming," and "The Lake Isle of Innisfree." Yeats also co-founded the Abbey Theatre in Dublin, contributing to the revival of Irish drama.

           W. B. Yeats' works stand out for their unique blend of symbolism, mysticism, and a deep connection to Irish folklore. His poetry often explores esoteric themes, drawing on Celtic mythology and mysticism to create a distinctive and richly layered poetic style. Yeats was known for his use of symbolic imagery and metaphors, delving into themes of spiritual transformation, the cyclical nature of history, and the intersection of the mundane and the mystical.

          Unlike some of his contemporaries, Yeats didn't shy away from experimenting with different poetic forms and styles throughout his career. His early works, marked by romanticism, gradually evolved into more complex and symbolic poetry as he aged. Yeats' ability to capture the essence of Irish identity and history while exploring universal themes set his work apart, influencing generations of poets and writers

The poem "Second Coming "

The Second Coming 

William Butler Yeats 

Turning and turning in the widening gyre   

The falcon cannot hear the falconer;

Things fall apart; the centre cannot hold;

Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world,

The blood-dimmed tide is loosed, and everywhere   

The ceremony of innocence is drowned;

The best lack all conviction, while the worst   

Are full of passionate intensity.

Surely some revelation is at hand;

Surely the Second Coming is at hand.   

The Second Coming! Hardly are those words out   

When a vast image out of Spiritus Mundi

Troubles my sight: somewhere in sands of the desert   

A shape with lion body and the head of a man,   

A gaze blank and pitiless as the sun,   

Is moving its slow thighs, while all about it   

Reel shadows of the indignant desert birds.   

The darkness drops again; but now I know   

That twenty centuries of stony sleep

Were vexed to nightmare by a rocking cradle,   

And what rough beast, its hour come round at last,   

Slouches towards Bethlehem to be born?

             "The Second Coming" by W. B. Yeats is a complex and symbolic poem that reflects the poet's concerns about the state of the world, particularly in the aftermath of World War I and during a period of political and social upheaval. The poem is often interpreted as an expression of Yeats' apprehension about the breakdown of established structures and the emergence of chaos.

             The opening lines, with the image of a "widening gyre," convey a sense of spiraling disintegration and instability. The "falcon" mentioned in the poem may represent authority or order, and the fact that it loses control adds to the overall theme of disorder.

     The title and subsequent references to a "second coming" allude to a transformative event, but the nature of this event is left ambiguous. Some interpretations suggest it could be the birth of a new era or the arrival of a messianic figure. The phrase "rough beast, its hour come round at last" implies the inevitability of a significant change, but the nature of this change is ominous.

       Overall, "The Second Coming" explores the tension between order and chaos, the fear of societal collapse, and the anticipation of a profound shift in the course of history. Yeats uses rich symbolism and powerful language to convey his deep concerns about the turbulent times in which he lived.